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Cake day: January 4th, 2024

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  • Not everything shot for a film gets used. The director might say, “let’s reshoot the scene with wardrobe B” and then you have a new take with a different outfit.

    Simple scenes like that often take a few days of work to dial in just right. Or sometimes it’s done with a single take and everyone feels vaguely off about it until they see the edit.






  • Kraft singles are still cheese. They’ve just been pasteurized and adulterated with sodium citrate.

    That actually makes them super useful in making a cheese sauce.

    Add a few slices to a queso and it will not break.

    You fat. Smooth cheesey sauce that comes out perfect every time.

    You can make sodium citrate with lemon juice and baking soda. Lime juice also works. Really any citric acid.

    Anyway, you don’t need much to make cheese melt smoothly.



  • Part of the problem is that you literally cannot build up a third party under First Past the Post voting.

    The thing is, the current most popular alternative voting system, RCV is just as bad for third parties.

    RCV was first invented in the 1780s by the Marquis de Condorcet, under the name Instant Runoff. He wrote about it, mostly to highlight it’s problems.

    Like the fact that under IRV the majority preferred candidate can easily lose the election.

    And that’s the tip of the iceberg when it comes to flaws in IRV.

    Thankfully it’s been over 200 years since then, and better voting systems have been designed.

    STAR is as close to the magical best system designed to date.

    If we had STAR for all elections, plus voting day as a national holiday, we’d be in a vastly better place.


  • The thing is, Left vs Right is already a measure of authoritarian vs Democratic.

    The original use of the terms comes from the French Revolution. There was a vote on if the King should have an absolute veto over laws passed by the assembly. Those who said no sat to the left of the Speakers podium. Those who said yes sat on the right.

    The reason why left and right were applied to economic policy was because Marx described Communism as a form of extreme Democracy. Whereas Capitalism concentrates power into the hands of a select few.

    It’s still a measure of where the power rests. In the hands of the people or the hands of the state/leader.

    You can break it down to dozens of categories, but it’s all authoritarian vs Democratic in the end.

    As a note, Lenin style single party “communism” is about as far from Marx’s ideal as you can get.

    Dictators and Kings are all the enemies of the people.